Garden Studies

Garden studies examines the history of garden design and plantings in order to achieve a detailed chronicle of all aspects of garden and landscape use and design through the ages. A program of garden studies seeks greater understanding of the role played by culinary, floral, medicinal herbal, and sacred gardens as they relate to cultural values historically and currently. Studying historical and contemporary landscaping and garden design is essential for the practicing garden designer. More than merely horticultural studies, garden studies incorporates the principles of horticulture with ecology and biodiversity along with a rich background in historical garden use and design. Maintenance and restoration of historical gardens is vital to preserve the landscapes of the past for the study and enjoyment of future generations. A brief look at several historic garden themes illustrates how a depth of understanding of historic gardens enriches contemporary garden design.

Contemplative Gardens of Japan

A place for reflection and renewal, the gardens of Japan achieve a degree of sophistication beyond those on other continents. A tradition over 1000 years old, these gardens combine strategically placed stones, water elements, raked sand, and specimen plants. Japan's historic and modern gardens are renowned for their elegance and beauty. Emulated around the globe, these are some of the best loved of garden designs. Artistic expression is achieved through intensive manipulation of the garden environment. Each element has symbolic importance and offers a focus point for contemplation. Characterized by fleeting blossoms of cherry trees and azaleas, the garden expresses the transitory nature of life. Designed to be interesting during all seasons including winter, Japanese gardens exemplify refined and masterful gardening design. Elements of Japanese garden's style are widely incorporated into contemporary gardens.

Historic British Gardens

The earliest formal gardens in England date to Roman times when villas and palaces were graced by carefully tended gardens. Hedged gardens with statuary and seating were situated near the home along with small kitchen gardens. During Medieval times, castles had small courtyard gardens with flower beds and turf seating. By Tudor times, the garden had evolved into complexly designed formal areas complete with statues and other ornamentation. Knot gardens were first planted during this period, with intricate patterns edged by small hedges and filled with flowers and herbs. Italian, French, and Dutch influence led to the addition of new design elements such as water features, topiary, and inclusion of small garden temples. By Victorian times, public gardens and parks began proliferating, providing a respite from the hustle of city life. Home were graced with overflowing flower beds and a frequent wild look.

Contemporary Themes

Garden studies builds on the past, using successful and intriguing design elements and bringing them into modern times. Today, public gardens abound, rain gardens control runoff while delighting the eye, and homes are incomplete without a colorful garden. At time garden furniture made with rattan is really contemporary and very popular. this furniture are also called as "lounge furniture", mostly with a high quality and classy design.